Audi A4
The Audi A4 MOT pass rate for cars first registered 2016–2021 is 86.5% across 478,423 official UK DVSA tests. This report then covers more than 581,693 recorded defect notes for Audi A4 models in that registration band. It shows common faults, MOT pass rates and maintenance trends to help you research the model before you buy.
Unlike a registration check, this report analyses how thousands of similar Audi A4 models have performed at MOT over time — not just one vehicle.
- 86.5%
- MOT pass rateshare of recorded tests that passed
- 478k
- MOT tests analysed478,423 official DVSA records
- 582k
- defect notes recorded581,693 · advisory to dangerous
- 2016–21
- registration yearssnapshot 23 July 2026
A fleet outcome for Audi A4 models registered 2016–2021 — not a reliability score, and not a verdict on one car. Always check the specific vehicle.
Key findings
What the MOT record says about the Audi A4
- 86.5% MOT pass rate across 478,423 tests.
- 62% of recorded defect notes relate to owner maintenance.
- Tyres account for the largest volume of recorded MOT issues.
- Engine management (MIL) warnings are the most common recurring systemic issue.
- Headlamp alignment appears throughout the vehicle's life, from low to higher mileages.
Failure breakdown
How Audi A4 MOT failures break down
Share of recorded defect notes by category in this age band — not MOT tests and not number of vehicles.
- 61.9%Owner maintenance359,821 notes
- 16.1%Wear & tear93,721 notes
- 2.2%Systemic13,071 notes
- 19.8%Other115,080 notes
Advisory
470,042
81% of notes
Minor
21,046
4% of notes
Major
56,071
10% of notes
Dangerous
34,534
6% of notes
Most common owner-maintenance faults
DVSA wording grouped as owner maintenance for this model and age band.
- 1
Tyre worn close to legal limit/worn on edge
155,195 notes5.2.3 (e)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- Tread is close to (or at) the legal minimum, or wear is concentrated on an edge. That often points to alignment, pressure or suspension issues as well as simple age.
Why it happens
- Under-inflation, poor alignment, aggressive driving or simply delayed replacement push tread below a safe/legal profile.
Buyer tip
- Measure tread across the full width, check tyre age (DOT date) and look for uneven inner-edge wear.
Severity
- Usually maintenance related
- 2
Shock absorbers has light misting of oil
9,673 notes5.3.2 (b)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- A damper mounting bush is worn, which can cause knocks, vague handling and accelerated tyre wear.
Why it happens
- Rubber bushes harden and tear with age, road salt and repeated suspension movement.
Buyer tip
- Listen for clunks over speed bumps and have a mechanic check top mounts and lower bushes.
Severity
- Usually maintenance related
- 3
Headlamp aim too low
5,994 notes4.1.2 (a)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- This MOT defect usually indicates incorrect headlamp alignment following adjustment, suspension movement or repair work.
Why it happens
- Aim drifts after suspension work, bumper repairs, bulb changes or simply from road vibration over time.
Buyer tip
- Check beam alignment during inspection and ask whether the lamps were aimed after any recent suspension or bodywork.
Severity
- Usually maintenance related
- 4
Windscreen washer not working
2,501 notes3.5 (a)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- Washer jets are not delivering fluid. Testers need a clear screen; empty reservoirs, blocked jets or failed pumps are common.
Why it happens
- Empty bottles, frozen/blocked jets, split pipes or a failed pump stop fluid reaching the screen.
Buyer tip
- Top up fluid, test the jets on the driveway, and check for cracked bottles or split pipes in the engine bay.
Severity
- Usually maintenance related
- 5
Tyre pressure monitoring system malfunctioning or obviously inoperative
1,715 notes5.2.3 (h)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- The tyre pressure monitoring system is reporting a fault or is clearly not working, so you may not get a dashboard warning of under-inflation.
Why it happens
- Flat battery sensors after tyre changes, damaged valves or control-module faults are common.
Buyer tip
- Confirm whether sensors need replacing after recent tyre or wheel work, and check pressures manually anyway.
Severity
- Usually maintenance related
- 6
Supplementary restraint system warning lamp indicates a fault
1,211 notes7.1.6 (a)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- The airbag/SRS warning lamp indicates a fault. Restraint systems may not deploy correctly in a collision.
Why it happens
- Clock-spring, sensor or module faults — sometimes after prior accident repairs — set SRS warnings.
Buyer tip
- Require a specialist SRS diagnosis — do not accept a bulb removed or lamp covered up.
Severity
- Usually maintenance related
- 7
Shock absorbers has a slightly worn bush
425 notes5.3.2 (c)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- A damper mounting bush is worn, which can cause knocks, vague handling and accelerated tyre wear.
Why it happens
- Rubber bushes harden and tear with age, road salt and repeated suspension movement.
Buyer tip
- Listen for clunks over speed bumps and have a mechanic check top mounts and lower bushes.
Severity
- Usually maintenance related
- 8
Tyre not fitted in accordance with side wall instructions
292 notes5.2.3 (i)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- A tyre is fitted against its sidewall instructions (for example direction of rotation or inside/outside face).
Why it happens
- Fitting errors at tyre change — directionals or asymmetric tyres mounted the wrong way round.
Buyer tip
- Ask a tyre fitter to confirm orientation marks before you accept the car.
Severity
- Usually maintenance related
Most common wear & tear faults
DVSA wording grouped as wear and tear for this model and age band.
- 1
Shock absorbers has an excessively worn bush
22 notes5.3.2 (c)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- A damper mounting bush is worn, which can cause knocks, vague handling and accelerated tyre wear.
Why it happens
- Rubber bushes harden and tear with age, road salt and repeated suspension movement.
Buyer tip
- Listen for clunks over speed bumps and have a mechanic check top mounts and lower bushes.
Severity
- Usually wear related
- 2
Suspension component leaking rearbush
6 notes5.3.5 (c)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- A hydraulic suspension bush or related component is leaking fluid, which can change geometry and ride quality.
Why it happens
- Hydraulic bush membranes split with age, leaking fluid and softening the mount.
Buyer tip
- Look under the car for damp bushes and ask for specialist inspection on air/hydraulic systems.
Severity
- Usually wear related
- 3
Service brake excessively binding Wheel bearing not tested
3 notes1.2.1 (f)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- Service brake performance could not be fully verified, or a brake is binding/fluctuating. That often points to worn discs, seized calipers or hub issues.
Why it happens
- Seized caliper slides, worn discs or contaminated friction material upset brake balance.
Buyer tip
- Insist on a road test and a proper brake inspection; unresolved binding can destroy pads and hubs.
Severity
- Usually wear related
- 4
Brake pedal wearing smooth anti-slip rubber worn on edge
2 notes1.1.2 (c)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- The brake pedal rubber is worn smooth, reducing grip for your foot in the wet.
Why it happens
- The pedal rubber wears through with daily use and is often left until an MOT flags it.
Buyer tip
- A new pedal rubber is inexpensive — treat smooth pedals as a quick owner-maintenance fix.
Severity
- Usually wear related
- 5
Emissions unable to be completed due to exhaust leak
2 notes8.2.2.2 (e)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- Emissions could not be completed cleanly, or a leak is likely to upset the reading. Common causes include exhaust leaks, misfires, DPF issues or an engine that will not idle correctly.
Why it happens
- Leaks before the sample point, misfires, DPF problems or unstable idle prevent a valid emissions result.
Buyer tip
- Listen for blow-by at joints, check for recent exhaust/DPF work, and avoid cars that need “easier” emissions excuses.
Severity
- Usually wear related
- 6
Brake performance unable to be tested Due to worn brakes
2 notes1.2.1 (g)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- Service brake performance could not be fully verified, or a brake is binding/fluctuating. That often points to worn discs, seized calipers or hub issues.
Why it happens
- Seized caliper slides, worn discs or contaminated friction material upset brake balance.
Buyer tip
- Insist on a road test and a proper brake inspection; unresolved binding can destroy pads and hubs.
Severity
- Usually wear related
- 7
Exhaust emissions likely to be affected by an exhaust leak sign of leak gas around dpf and turbo
2 notes8.2.2.1 (b)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- Emissions could not be completed cleanly, or a leak is likely to upset the reading. Common causes include exhaust leaks, misfires, DPF issues or an engine that will not idle correctly.
Why it happens
- Leaks before the sample point, misfires, DPF problems or unstable idle prevent a valid emissions result.
Buyer tip
- Listen for blow-by at joints, check for recent exhaust/DPF work, and avoid cars that need “easier” emissions excuses.
Severity
- Usually wear related
- 8
Exhaust emissions likely to be affected by an exhaust leak
1 notes8.2.1.1 (b)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- Emissions could not be completed cleanly, or a leak is likely to upset the reading. Common causes include exhaust leaks, misfires, DPF issues or an engine that will not idle correctly.
Why it happens
- Leaks before the sample point, misfires, DPF problems or unstable idle prevent a valid emissions result.
Buyer tip
- Listen for blow-by at joints, check for recent exhaust/DPF work, and avoid cars that need “easier” emissions excuses.
Severity
- Usually wear related
Most common systemic faults
DVSA wording grouped as systemic patterns for this model and age band.
- 1
Engine MIL inoperative or indicates a malfunction
2,632 notes8.2.2.2 (g)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- The engine management warning lamp is on or not working. Stored faults can affect emissions, drivability and future MOT results.
Why it happens
- Sensors, emissions equipment or wiring faults store codes that illuminate the MIL.
Buyer tip
- Ask for a diagnostic printout and proof that the underlying fault — not just the lamp — was fixed.
Severity
- Often a recurring model pattern
- 2
Engine MIL inoperative or indicates a malfunction
1,667 notes8.2.1.2 (h)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- The engine management warning lamp is on or not working. Stored faults can affect emissions, drivability and future MOT results.
Why it happens
- Sensors, emissions equipment or wiring faults store codes that illuminate the MIL.
Buyer tip
- Ask for a diagnostic printout and proof that the underlying fault — not just the lamp — was fixed.
Severity
- Often a recurring model pattern
- 3
Brake pipe excessively corroded
175 notes1.1.11 (c)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- A brake pipe is damaged or heavily corroded. Pipe failure can cause sudden loss of braking effort.
Why it happens
- Road salt, stone chips and age corrode metal pipes, especially along the underbody.
Buyer tip
- Inspect metal pipes along the underbody and near calipers; corroded pipes should be replaced before you rely on the car.
Severity
- Often a recurring model pattern
- 4
Registration plate deteriorated but not likely to be misread cracked
60 notes0.1 (b)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- The number plate is cracked, deteriorated or hard to read. Plates must remain legible and securely fitted.
Why it happens
- Age, stone chips, poor replacements or mounts that flex crack or fade plates.
Buyer tip
- Budget for legal replacement plates; check fixing and any bike-rack or tow-bar obstruction.
Severity
- Often a recurring model pattern
- 5
Steering system excessively rough
20 notes2.1.1 (a)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- The steering feels rough through its travel, which can indicate wear in joints, column or assistance components.
Why it happens
- Dry joints, worn UJs or struggling power assistance create notchy or rough steering feel.
Buyer tip
- Turn lock-to-lock with the engine running and listen for grating or uneven resistance.
Severity
- Often a recurring model pattern
- 6
Power steering malfunctioning
10 notes2.1.5 (a)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- Power steering assistance is malfunctioning, making the car heavier and less predictable to steer.
Why it happens
- Low fluid, pump faults, leaks or electric PAS failures remove assistance.
Buyer tip
- Check fluid (if hydraulic), look for leaks, and verify electric PAS warnings on the dash.
Severity
- Often a recurring model pattern
- 7
Anti-lock braking system wiring excessively damaged
8 notes1.6 (d)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- The ABS system is reporting a fault or its wiring is damaged. You may lose anti-lock control in an emergency stop.
Why it happens
- Wheel-speed sensors, damaged wiring or module faults set ABS warnings.
Buyer tip
- Scan for ABS codes, check wheel-speed sensor wiring, and do not ignore a lit ABS lamp.
Severity
- Often a recurring model pattern
- 8
Steering column universal joint has excessive wear or play
8 notes2.2.2 (c)What it means, why it happens, what to check
What it means
- Play or wear in a steering-column joint can feel like vagueness or a knock through the wheel.
Why it happens
- Intermediate shaft joints wear with mileage and can develop free play.
Buyer tip
- Have a technician check column UJs and intermediate shafts if you feel notchiness.
Severity
- Often a recurring model pattern
Audi A4 research summary
Based on over 478,423 official UK MOT tests, Audi A4 models registered between 2016 and 2021 achieve a strong 86.5% MOT pass rate.
The majority of recorded MOT defects relate to routine owner maintenance, with tyres, dampers and lighting accounting for most common faults seen on used examples in this age band.
Recurring systemic faults occur far less frequently, although engine management warning lamp (MIL) defects appear consistently across the dataset.
Overall, the data suggests that this generation of Audi A4 is more likely to fail MOT due to maintenance items than widespread design faults, making service history and routine upkeep particularly important when buying used. Shoppers comparing a used Audi A4 should treat this research summary as model-level context before inspecting any individual car.
What this report cannot tell you
This report describes model-level MOT trends, not the condition of any individual vehicle.
Two identical Audi A4 models can have very different maintenance histories.
Use it to understand common patterns before inspecting a specific car — then check that car’s own MOT history.
Year by year
Recent category counts
Defect-note totals by calendar year in the serving extract (not MOT tests, not vehicles, not a prediction).
| Year | Owner maintenance | Wear & tear | Systemic | Other |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 40,789 | 6,892 | 1,142 | 10,343 |
| 2022 | 51,770 | 10,481 | 1,478 | 14,013 |
| 2023 | 58,360 | 14,759 | 1,937 | 17,871 |
| 2024 | 63,739 | 19,125 | 2,577 | 21,136 |
| 2025 | 63,542 | 24,031 | 2,945 | 23,744 |
| 2026 | 31,339 | 13,102 | 1,553 | 11,364 |
All counts are defect notes.
How we classify MOT faults
We group recorded DVSA defect wording into four research categories to help identify whether issues are more likely to reflect routine maintenance, expected wear, recurring model patterns or miscellaneous inspection outcomes.
- Owner maintenance
- Defects often linked to day-to-day upkeep — tyres, lamps, washers and other items a careful owner can usually prevent or fix promptly.
- Wear & tear
- Age- and mileage-related deterioration that accumulates with normal use, even when a car has been looked after.
- Systemic
- Recurring wording and patterns across the model fleet that may point to design, component or known-model tendencies rather than one careless owner.
- Other
- Inspection outcomes that do not sit cleanly in the three groups above, including mixed or less classifiable defect notes.
Dataset: 478,423 official UK DVSA MOT tests · 581,693 defect notes · 2016–2021 registrations · United Kingdom · snapshot 23 July 2026 · aggregated model-level MOT analysis.
Buying a used Audi A4: practical MOT checks
- 1Inspect tyres and brake discs carefully; volume MOT wording is still dominated by consumables.
- 2Check for engine management warnings and oil service history appropriate to the engine.
- 3Compare A4 MOT outcomes with 3 Series and other peers before you pay a badge premium.
- 4Prefer cars with stamped or digital service records that match the mileage.
Frequently asked questions
What is the Audi A4 MOT pass rate at 5–10 years?
- In the 2016–2021 registration band, the Audi A4 shows an 86.5% MOT pass rate across about 478,000 recorded DVSA tests in this dataset.
How does the A4 compare with the BMW 3 Series on MOT pass rate?
- In this same age band snapshot, the BMW 320 stem posts a higher pass rate than the A4, but sample sizes and model mixes differ. Use the interactive compare tool for a like-for-like decision.
Does this page replace an Audi dealer inspection?
- No. It is model-level MOT research to inform your shortlist. Always inspect the specific car and review its individual MOT history.
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